Venturing into the World's Most Haunted Grove: Contorted Trees, Unidentified Flying Objects and Spooky Stories in Romania's Legendary Region.
"People refer to this place the Bermuda Triangle of Transylvania," explains a local guide, the air from his lungs forming puffs of condensation in the cold night air. "So many individuals have disappeared here, it's thought it's an entrance to another dimension." Marius is guiding a traveler on a night walk through what is often described as the world's most haunted woodland: Hoia-Baciu, an area covering one square mile of primeval native woodland on the fringes of the Romanian city of Cluj-Napoca.
Centuries of Mystery
Accounts of unusual events here go back hundreds of years – this woodland is named after a local shepherd who is believed to have disappeared in the long ago, along with two hundred animals. But Hoia-Baciu came to worldwide fame in 1968, when an army specialist named Emil Barnea captured on film what he reported as a unidentified flying object hovering above a round opening in the heart of the forest.
Countless ventured inside and failed to return. But rest assured," he adds, facing the visitor with a grin. "Our tours have a 100% return rate."
In the years that followed, Hoia-Baciu has brought in yogis, traditional medicine people, UFO researchers and paranormal investigators from across the world, interested in encountering the strange energies believed to resonate through the forest.
Contemporary Dangers
It may be one of the world's premier destinations for supernatural fans, this woodland is at risk. The western districts of Cluj-Napoca – a contemporary technology center of a population exceeding 400,000, known as the tech capital of Eastern Europe – are expanding, and construction companies are advocating for approval to cut down the woods to construct residential buildings.
Except for a limited section housing regionally uncommon specific tree species, this woodland is lacking legal protection, but the guide is confident that the company he was instrumental in creating – the Hoia-Baciu Project – will assist in altering this, encouraging the authorities to acknowledge the forest's significance as a travel hotspot.
Chilling Events
When small sticks and fall foliage split and rustle beneath their boots, Marius describes some of the traditional stories and reported ghostly incidents here.
- A well-known account recounts a five-year-old girl going missing during a group gathering, then to return half a decade later with complete amnesia of what had happened, without aging a single day, her attire without the tiniest bit of dust.
- Regular stories explain cellphones and photography gear mysteriously turning off on entering the woods.
- Emotional responses include complete terror to moments of euphoria.
- Various visitors state noticing unusual marks on their bodies, hearing ghostly voices through the woodland, or sense palms pushing them, although convinced they're by themselves.
Scientific Investigations
Despite several of the tales may be hard to prove, numerous elements visibly present that is definitely bizarre. Everywhere you look are trees whose bases are bent and twisted into bizarre configurations.
Different theories have been proposed to explain the misshapen plants: that hurricane winds could have altered the growth, or naturally high electromagnetic fields in the soil explain their crooked growth.
But formal examinations have discovered inconclusive results.
The Legendary Opening
The expert's tours enable guests to participate in a small-scale research of their own. Upon reaching the opening in the woods where Barnea photographed his famous UFO photographs, he passes his guest an ghost-hunting device which measures electromagnetic fields.
"We're entering the most active part of the forest," he states. "Try to detect something."
The plants immediately cease as we emerge into a perfect circle. The sole vegetation is the low vegetation beneath our feet; it's apparent that it's naturally occurring, and looks that this strange clearing is organic, not the result of human hands.
Fact Versus Fiction
The broader region is a area which stirs the imagination, where the border is blurred between truth and myth. In rural Romanian communities superstition remains in strigoi ("screamers") – undead, appearance-altering vampires, who rise from their graves to frighten regional populations.
Bram Stoker's renowned character Dracula is permanently linked with Transylvania, and the legendary fortress – a Saxon monolith located on a rocky outcrop in the mountain range – is actively advertised as "the vampire's home".
But even folklore-rich Transylvania – literally, "the place beyond the forest" – appears solid and predictable versus this spooky forest, which seem to be, for causes radioactive, atmospheric or simply folkloric, a center for creative energy.
"Within this forest," the guide says, "the boundary between truth and fantasy is remarkably blurred."